The University of Southampton

Project: Radar Imaging for Non-Invasive for Brain Imaging and Anomoly Detection

Key information:

Student Keniel Peart
Academic Supervisors Koushik Maharatna, Indu Bodala, Shelly Vishwakarma 
Cohort  4
Pure Link  Active Project

Abstract: 

Brain imaging stands at the forefront of medical science, playing a pivotal role in unravelling the complexities of the human brain. Research in this field opens doors to discovering new insights about brain functionality, pathology, and treatment pathways. Therefore, developing new systems that are more accessible could significantly enhance our exploration and understanding of the brain, making advanced diagnostics available to a broader population. Traditional brain imaging techniques, such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), and Positron Emission Tomography (PET), have proven invaluable. However, these methods come with their set of challenges—they are often invasive, expensive, and bound to large, stationary equipment, which limits their accessibility and applicability, especially in under-resourced environments. This underscores the pressing need for innovative, affordable, and non-invasive imaging solutions.

 Radar and microwave imaging emerges as a potent alternative in this context, employing electromagnetic waves to penetrate the brain tissue and produce clear images. This method holds promise for identifying brain anomalies, such as tumours, with the added advantages of being safer and more accessible. The focus of this research is on creating a more cost-effective and versatile portable multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) radar system integrated with deep learning algorithms, to scan, image and detect anomalies in the brain. Such a system could significantly reduce the barriers associated with traditional imaging methods, allowing for greater benefit in diverse populations and research, especially in areas with limited resources.